In the Book Bar: Review of MERCY FOR ANIMALS by Nathan Runkle

Wow. I’ll be honest; this book is not easy for animal lovers to read. But it’s SO important, you simply must.

MERCY FOR ANIMALS is a memoir – partly of Nathan Runkle, the founder, and partly of the organization of the same name and the movement in farm animal protection that it fostered.

This is the first book I’ve read about factory farming. I’ve heard of the horrors of it, but this is the first time they were presented so clearly and so thoroughly to me.

Runkle begins by talking about the farm where he grew up, which was in a small town in Ohio, actually pretty close to where my mom grew up. So I wasn’t unfamiliar with it. His small family farm, operated by his parents, is where he learned to love animals so. It reminded me of those in which country veterinarian James Herriot tends to animals, in his ALL CREATURES GREAT AND SMALL books. Those farmers care greatly about their animals – they have become friends, who are also responsible for the profitability of their business. These farmers wouldn’t think of hurting their animals, and they immediately call the doctor when something’s wrong. This is the idyllic life I would love to believe still exists. Okay, not so much the eventual slaughter, but at least the treatment of the dairy cows and the egg-laying hens, and of the pigs during their lives.

Sadly, horribly, when factory farming took over, that system disappeared, only to be replaced with one where the owners of these huge football-field-sized operations allow their workers to treat animals as inanimate objects at best, objects of animosity and even hatred at worst.

The book provides background on several of the organization’s early investigators, who bravely (because I know I could NEVER have gone through what they did) conducted all-out Upton Sinclair-esque examinations of the farms. Dairy farms, pig farms, and chicken and turkey houses are all included. What the investigators saw and documented – via a hidden camera – and eventually presented to law enforcement and the media, are laid out. It’s painful to think about, or write about. Animals are beaten to death regularly, sometimes because they’re ill from lying in manure and cramped conditions, sometimes because they’re not needed (male chicks in egg farms, calves in dairy farms where the female cows need to be kept continuously pregnant to produce milk, etc.), and sometimes for no real reason – or because badly treated workers need to take out their frustration on someone. I don’t want to go on, but suffice it to say, this is an immensely educational, eye-opening book that everyone who wants to know where their food comes should read.

Its last chapters end on a positive note: clean meat. I didn’t know anything about this either, but big-time investors like Bill Gates and Richard Branson are backing young, brilliant, forward-thinking scientists who are striving to create actual meat – not vegetarian alternatives but real meat – from stem cells. With the world population increasing at the rate it is, there’s no way we’ll have enough land to continue to farm animals this way into the future. So clean meat will not only prevent the killing of approximately 10 billion animals per year, but is crucial to sustaining the planet.

I am so thankful to Runkle for exposing this all to me, and to Changing Hands bookstore for hosting his reading (which is where I learned of the book and met him). As I said above, it’s a difficult book to read, but incredibly important and necessary for anyone who wants to know what is going on in our world.

 

 

Support Your Local Apex Predator for a Healthy Ecosystem

Witty Kitty spent yesterday at the beautiful Saguaro National Park, and, while there, she heard a fascinating lecture given by a guide about her big aunties in the desert, the Puma concolor, also known as a Mountain Lion, or a Cougar – now also named, by WK, as the Dawas of the Desert.

We learned how pumas find and stalk their prey – much like we do, advancing by moving back paws up to front paws so as to not make a sound! And how they find their home territory, mate, and raise their young. And we learned what sounds they make and don’t – no crazy screaming! They actually make the same sounds domestic cats do: hissing, growling, and clicking their teeth together, even purring. Big cats are so similar to small cats, just with about 100 times the power and speed!  And we learned how dangerous being a predator can be – we couldn’t stop thinking of Dawa!

People always think these big cats are a threat to humans, but it’s actually not true. Statistically only one human is killed by a wild cat about every five years in North America. The four-legged mammal who is actually the most dangerous to people is – believe it or not – a deer. Not that deer are vicious predators hunting humans while they’re picnicking or anything horror-movie-esque like that, but because they can’t see cars, and they either run into cars or cars run into them. They end up killing an estimated 120 people per year in the U.S. this way. Mountain lions are not interested in bothering humans, and, unless they are very hungry or somehow feel threatened by you, will be happy leaving you alone. But deer is their primary prey. A deer or a moose can feed a mother puma and her cubs for about a week. Animal biologists have found that whenever the population of apex predators – pumas, or wolves – is low, the entire ecosystem is thrown out of balance, meaning more deer who cause the aforesaid problems to humans as well as those lower on the food chain by eating their vegetation. So, support your local apex predator for a healthy ecosystem!

But also, support your local apex predator just because they’re majestic, awe-inspiring animals 🙂

Above photo from National Park Service.

Review: LIVING THE FARM SANCTUARY LIFE, by Gene Baur

Our sister Sofia reading Living the Farm Sanctuary Life by Gene Baur with Gene Stone, which we found at Changing Hands Bookstore in Tempe, AZ.

We loved this book! It’s a nice, big, glossy coffee table book by the founder of the Farm Sanctuary in Woodstock, NY, Gene Baur. It’s a combination of little vignettes illustrating what it’s like to live at the sanctuary, where your friends consist of cows, pigs, chickens, turkeys, goats, sheep, and ducks, stories about some of the animals and how they came to live there, lovely photos of the animal residents and the people who come to visit, facts about the health benefits – both mental and physical – of eating a plant-based diet, and really wonderful vegan recipes! Witty Kitty can’t wait to try some of these – particularly the Wild Mushroom and Spinach Roulade, the Osso Vita (using parsley root instead of deer bone), and the Lobster Mushroom Tostada Tower. Not to even mention the desserts: Salted Caramel Chocolate Bliss Bites, need I say more!

The book also gives you tidbits on how to find some good cheese and dairy replacements. Witty kitty loves cheese, so knowing some quality artisan cheese companies are out there – like Kite Hill, Dr-Cow, and Miyoko’s Kitchen – is very helpful! They also give you some good sources of protein, such as beans, and tempeh, which WK has heard a lot about and must try.

But the best thing about this book is the happy little stories about some of the animals who live there, such as Opie, the calf who was born on a freezing NY morning in a dairy farm still wet from birth, who nearly died. The dairy farmer was just going to let him die when he was found by a member of Farm Sanctuary, who, despite the veterinarian’s warnings that he wouldn’t live, took him in anyway. After keeping 24-hour watch on him, his body temperature improved and Opie began eating well, mooing happily, and frolicking with the other cows. He grew to be a gentle giant, weighing nearly 3000 pounds, and a favorite of cows and human visitors alike, living for 18 years.

Another story features a hog farmer who became fond of a runt he managed to nurse to good health. His friendship with the little pig grew so that, after ten years, he could no longer bring himself to continue to raise pigs for slaughter. He ended up becoming a vegetarian.

And those are only a couple of the stories. There’s also a section on how to dress stylishly and vegan! Sweet, informative, fun book with lots of colorful pics!